What Is The Most Common Problem After Cataract Surgery?

Cataract surgery is one of the most common and successful surgeries performed every day worldwide, offering vision relief to those suffering from blurred vision due to cataracts. However, similar to any surgery, cataract surgery does come with some potential challenges. 

In this blog, as a senior cataract specialist from the best eye hospital in Raipur, Shree Retina Care, I want to shed light on the most common problem people face after cataract surgery and how to fix it.

1. Blurry Or Cloudy Vision

One of the most common issues after cataract surgery is unclear vision. While it is temporary and part of the healing process, the eye takes time to adjust after the surgery. The new lens placed in the eye might need a few weeks to settle, which can result in blurry vision for the initial days after surgery.

Patients may also notice a condition known as “posterior capsule opacification” (PCO), also called a “secondary cataract.” This happens when the thin layer holding the intraocular lens (IOL) gets cloudy over time. While this can cause blurry vision, it is treatable with a simple laser procedure.

2. Dry Eyes

During cataract surgery, the eyes are kept open for a period of time, which disturbs the natural lubrication. This results in feelings of dryness, irritation, or the sensation of something stuck in the eye. Most people experience this in the initial days after cataract surgery, and it can be managed by using proper eye drops prescribed by your doctor.

At the best eye hospital in Raipur, we ensure that post-surgery care mandatorily includes eye drops that maintain the moisture of the eyes.

3. Light Sensitivity

After the cloudy lens is removed, the eye may become more sensitive to bright lights. This is because the new intraocular lens allows more light than the natural lens. For some people, this causes discomfort, particularly in bright environments or when looking at headlights at night.

The cataract surgery hospital in Raipur recommends wearing sunglasses or tinted lenses during the day to reduce the discomfort caused by light sensitivity.

4. Haloes And Glare

Another issue some people face is seeing halos or experiencing glare around lights, mostly at nighttime. This is more common in the first few weeks after surgery but automatically improves as the eye heals. The new lens may alter how light is focused, causing this temporary visual disturbance.

For many, the glare and halos will subside over time as the eye starts healing and adjusts. However, if these problems don’t improve, it is suggested to consult a doctor. In rare cases, further adjustments to the lens or additional treatment may be required.

5. Infection

The eyes are a sensitive part of the body, and any surgical procedure carries some risk. Infection after cataract surgery is rare but can be serious if it occurs. It is essential to follow the prescribed post-surgery care routine, including using antibiotic eye drops as directed, to reduce the chances of arising risk.

Symptoms of an infection include increased redness, pain, sensitivity to light, or a decrease in vision.

6. Inflammation

A little swelling in the eyes is common as a part of the healing process, but if it becomes excessive, then it’s a matter of concern as it requires medical attention.

If inflammation is not managed properly, it can lead to problems such as high eye pressure or a risk of developing a condition called cystoid macular edema (CME), which is swelling of the central part of the retina.

We ensure to prescribe medications, including anti-inflammatory medications or eye drops, to eliminate the inflammation.

7. Discomfort Or Mild Pain

A little discomfort, like a gritty or scratchy feeling in the eye or a mild ache around the eye, is common. This discomfort usually normalizes within a few days.

If the pain doesn’t go away with medication, or if it is followed by other symptoms like a decrease in vision, it’s essential to contact the doctor immediately. Although, in rare cases, severe pain could indicate a complication that requires attention.

8. Increased Eye Pressure

An increase in eye pressure after cataract surgery is rare, but it can happen in some cases. This can be a concern, especially for those with a past medical history of glaucoma or other eye conditions. If not taken seriously, high eye pressure can cause damage to the optic nerve and lead to vision loss.

Your eye pressure is monitored during the follow-up visits. If required, your doctor may prescribe medications to reduce the pressure and protect the health of your eyes.

9. Poor Vision In Low Light

After cataract surgery, some patients may notice difficulty seeing well in low-light conditions, such as in dimly lit rooms or at night. 

This is especially true if the new lens used during the surgery is not well-suited to your individual needs. If it gets better in a few days, then it’s fine, but otherwise, further treatments will be recommended.

10. Need For Glasses

While cataract surgery can improve your vision significantly, some people may still need glasses for certain tasks, such as reading or driving at night. This is particularly true for people who have presbyopia (age-related near vision loss) or astigmatism.

In some cases, patients can opt for specialized intraocular lenses (IOLs), such as multifocal or toric lenses, which can reduce the need for glasses to a great extent after surgery. However, it’s essential to set realistic expectations about the potential need for glasses after cataract surgery.

How To Avoid Complications After Cataract Surgery

At Shree Retina Care, a leading cataract surgery hospital in Raipur, we are happy to share something that makes your eyes happy. 

Here are some tips for a smooth recovery:

1. Take the prescribed medication on time as advised.
2. Avoid touching or rubbing your eyes to prevent infection or irritation.
3. Wear sunglasses or an eye shield to protect your eyes from dust and light.
4. Rest and limit activity to allow proper healing time for your eyes.
5. Don’t let water come in contact with your eyes until instructed. 

At Shree Retina Care, we prioritize your recovery with the highest quality care, ensuring you achieve restored vision. 

Surgery is the only effective treatment for cataracts, and our experts are here to support you throughout the process, whether you’re preparing for surgery or already recovering.